forgave的音標是[f??"ve?d]，基本翻譯是“饒恕，原諒”，速記技巧是：for（為了）+gave（給）→為了給對方機會→饒恕。

英文單詞“forgave”的詞源主要有兩個：一是拉丁語“forgerere”，意為“to forgive”，二是古英語“geofan”或“geofanian”，意為“to pardon”。

“forgave”的變化形式主要有過去式“forgave”，過去分詞“forgiven”以及現在分詞“forgiving”。

相關單詞有：forgiveness（寬恕），repentance（懊悔），pardoner（大赦），pardonable（寬恕的），absolution（赦免），perdonanza（寬恕），pardonerage（赦免權），forbearance（忍耐），indulgence（寬容）。這些單詞都與“forgave”有著密切的關聯，體現了人類對于錯誤和過失的不同態度和行為。

在句子"He forgave her the debt"中，"forgave"的意思是"原諒，饒恕"。這個單詞在英語中經常用于表示原諒或饒恕的行為，體現了人類對于錯誤和過失的寬容和理解。

常用短語：

1. Forgive and forget

2. Forgive someone for me

3. Forgive yourself

4. Forgive and move on

5. Forgive but don"t forget

6. Forgiveness is a gift

7. Forgive and let go

例句：

1. I forgave my enemy after realizing that we both came from the same place and had the same dreams.

2. I forgave my friend for stealing my favorite book, because I realized that it was a lesson in humility and growth.

3. Forgiveness is the key to unlocking the door to a new life.

4. It"s important to forgive others when they have wronged us, but it"s even more important to forgive ourselves for our own mistakes.

5. Forgiveness is not about what the other person has done, but about the choice we make to let go of the past and move forward.

6. Forgiveness is a process, not a single act, and it requires time and effort.

7. Sometimes, we need to forgive ourselves for our mistakes and mistakes of others, because it"s the only way to truly let go and move on.

英文小作文：

Forgiveness is a powerful act that can change our lives forever. When we forgive, we release ourselves from the burden of holding onto anger and resentment, and we open ourselves up to a new beginning and a brighter future.

However, forgiveness is not always easy, especially when we have been wronged or when we feel that we have been treated unfairly. But remember that forgiveness is not about what the other person has done, but about the choice we make to let go of the past and move forward. It"s about choosing to believe in second chances and new beginnings, even when it"s difficult to do so.

In conclusion, forgiveness is a beautiful act that can bring peace and tranquility into our lives. It"s not just about the other person, but about ourselves as well, because it"s only through forgiveness that we can truly let go and move on with our lives.