genetic mutation的音標為[d?i?net?k mju??te??n],基本翻譯為“遺傳變異”或“基因突變”。速記技巧可以是將“genetic”和“mutation”兩個詞分別拆分來記,如“gen-eti-cal”(基因的)和“muta-tion”(變化)。同時,也可以通過聯想記憶,將“mutation”與“mutation”(突變)與“mushroom”(蘑菇)等形象的事物聯系起來,幫助記憶。
Genetic mutation的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語mutatio和希臘語μ?τιον,意為“變化、變異”。其變化形式包括mutation(突變)、mutate(變異)、mutant(突變體)、amutant(突變者)、amutability(可突變性)、mutagen(誘變劑)、mutagenesis(誘變)、mutinous(叛亂的)等。這些單詞都與基因突變有關,描述了基因在遺傳過程中發生的變異和變化。基因突變是生物進化中的重要過程,也是遺傳學研究的重要領域。
常用短語:
1. genetic mutation of genes
2. mutation of DNA
3. genetic mutation rate
4. mutation of chromosomes
5. genetic mutation disease
6. mutation of proteins
7. mutation of genetic code
雙語例句:
1. Genetic mutation can lead to diseases such as cancer.
基因突變可能導致諸如癌癥等疾病。
2. Mutations in DNA can cause changes in the organism"s characteristics.
DNA中的突變可能導致生物特征的變化。
3. The mutation rate of genes varies from species to species.
基因的突變率因物種而異。
4. Mutations in chromosomes can lead to genetic disorders.
染色體中的突變可能導致遺傳性疾病。
5. Genetic mutations are a natural part of evolution.
基因突變是進化過程中的自然組成部分。
6. Mutations in proteins can affect their function and stability.
蛋白質中的突變可影響其功能和穩定性。
7. The genetic code is constantly being modified through mutation and selection.
遺傳密碼通過突變和選擇不斷被修改。
英文小作文:
Genetic mutations are a crucial part of biology and evolution, as they provide opportunities for species to adapt to their environment and survive. However, mutations can also lead to diseases and disorders, which is why it is essential to study and understand them in order to develop effective treatments and preventions. Genetic mutations are a natural process that occurs over time, but they also have a significant impact on the development and functioning of cells and organisms. Understanding the role of genetic mutations in biology is essential for understanding our own origins and evolution, as well as for developing new technologies and treatments for diseases.