genotype的音標是[?d?en??ta?p];基本翻譯是基因型;速記技巧是使用元音字母和輔音字母組合快速記憶單詞。
Genotype的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“genus”和“type”,意為“類型”或“種類”。它的變化形式包括名詞genotype和形容詞genotypic。
相關單詞:
1. Genetically(遺傳學上):表示與基因或遺傳相關的,這個詞在英語中經常用于描述生物的遺傳特性。
2. Genetically Modified Organism(轉基因生物):指通過基因工程技術改變的生物體,這種生物體在自然界中并不存在。
3. Genotype-Environment Interaction(基因型-環境相互作用):指基因型和環境因素之間的相互作用對個體健康和行為的影響。
4. Genetic Engineering(遺傳工程):一種通過改變生物體的基因組來創造新物種或改良現有物種的技術。
5. Genomic(基因組的):與基因組相關的,常用于描述生物體的全部基因序列。
6. Genomic Research(基因組研究):對生物體的基因組進行的研究,包括基因序列分析、基因表達和基因調控等方面的研究。
7. Genomic Medicine(基因醫學):利用基因組信息為個體提供預防、診斷和治療疾病的策略。
8. Genetic Counseling(遺傳咨詢):為個人或家庭提供有關遺傳風險、遺傳疾病和遺傳測試的信息和建議。
9. Genetic Testing(遺傳測試):用于檢測個體或家族的遺傳風險或疾病狀況的測試方法。
10. Genetics(遺傳學):一門研究生物體的遺傳特征、基因組結構和遺傳疾病的學科。
genotype短語:
1. genotype analysis
2. genotype frequency
3. genotype diversity
4. genotype composition
5. genotype structure
6. genotype-environment interaction
7. genotype-phenotype correlation
雙語例句:
1. We need to perform genotype analysis on the samples to determine the disease risk.
2. The genotype frequency in this population is relatively high.
3. The genotype diversity among individuals varies greatly.
4. The genotype composition of this plant is complex.
5. The genotype structure of this species is affected by many factors.
6. The correlation between genotype and phenotype is complex and varies with environment.
7. Understanding the genotype-phenotype correlation is crucial for breeding new crops with high yield and quality.
英文小作文:
Genotype plays a crucial role in biology and genetics, which determines the characteristics of an organism and its response to environmental factors. Understanding the relationship between genotype and phenotype is essential for breeding new crops with high yield and quality, as well as for understanding the evolution of species and the genetic basis of diseases. In addition, studying genotype diversity and structure can help us to understand the genetic basis of adaptation to different environments and to develop more sustainable agricultural practices. Therefore, genotype is an indispensable part of biology and genetics, and it continues to fascinate researchers and students alike.