esotropia的音標是[??z??tr????]，基本翻譯是內斜視。速記技巧是：用字母“i”代替“我”（eye）來記憶。

Esotropia的英文詞源：

Esotropia這個詞來源于希臘語，其中“esos”表示“內向的”，“tropos”表示“轉動”，結合起來就是“向內轉動”。

變化形式：復數形式是esotropias，過去式是esotropized或esotroped，現在分詞是esotroping。

相關單詞：

1. 眼瞼閉合不全（blepharospasm）：一種眼部肌肉的痙攣，導致眼瞼無法完全閉合。

2. 眼瞼痙攣（blepharoptosis）：眼瞼肌肉的不自主收縮，導致眼瞼部分或全部抬起。

3. 斜視矯正手術（strabismus surgery）：通過手術方式矯正斜視，使眼球運動恢復正常。

4. 內斜視（esotropia）：眼球向內偏斜的一種類型，也稱為內側斜視。

5. 外斜視（exotropia）：眼球向外偏斜的一種類型。

6. 輻輳（accommodation）：眼球向內聚攏的運動，通常在看近處物體時發生。

7. 輻散（aberration）：眼球向外散開的運動，通常在看遠處物體時發生。

8. 眼位（eye position）：描述眼球在眼眶中的位置和方向的概念，包括正位、外斜、內斜等。

9. 眼肌（muscle of eye）：控制眼球運動的肌肉系統。

10. 調節（accommodation）：眼球為看近處物體而進行的運動，通過改變晶狀體的形狀來實現。

常用短語：

1. esotropia with nystagmus (眼震)

2. esotropia with ptosis (眼瞼下垂)

3. intermittent esotropia

4. infantile esotropia

5. high-level esotropia

6. latent esotropia

7. latent nystagmus

雙語例句：

1. The child has intermittent esotropia, which causes him to squint when he looks at something far away. (這個孩子患有間歇性內斜視，當他看遠處的東西時會瞇眼。)

2. Infantile esotropia is a common type of strabismus in children under 3 years old. (先天性內斜視是3歲以下兒童中常見的斜視類型。)

3. High-level esotropia often requires surgery to correct the eye alignment. (高度性內斜視通常需要手術來矯正眼位。)

4. Nystagmus is a rhythmic movement of the eyes that can be seen most clearly when the eyes are moving from side to side. (眼震是眼球的一種有節律的顫動，當眼球從一側向另一側移動時，這種顫動最容易看到。)

5. Esotropia with ptosis occurs when the lower eyelid droops, causing the eye to turn inward more than usual. (內斜視伴有眼瞼下垂時，下眼瞼會下垂，導致眼球比平時更內斜。)

6. Latent esotropia is a type of esotropia that does not cause noticeable symptoms until it reaches a certain level of severity. (隱性內斜視是一種內斜視類型，在達到一定嚴重程度之前不會引起明顯的癥狀。)

7. With treatment, many children with infantile esotropia can achieve normal binocular vision and quality of life by early intervention and appropriate therapy. (通過治療，許多患有先天性內斜視的兒童可以通過早期干預和適當的療法獲得正常的雙眼視覺和高質量的生活。)

英文小作文：

My eyes are like a pair of cameras that need to work together to capture the world around me. However, sometimes my eyes have a problem that makes it difficult for me to see clearly. It"s called esotropia, and it causes my eyes to turn inwards too much when I try to look at something straight ahead.

This condition has made it challenging for me to do things like read or watch TV, but it hasn"t stopped me from trying to adapt and overcome it. I"ve learned to compensate by using eye exercises and other techniques to keep my eyes focused on what I"m doing.

I"ve also found that having a positive attitude and staying motivated are key to overcoming this challenge. I know that with persistence and patience, I can achieve the vision I need to see clearly and enjoy life to the fullest.

For those who are facing similar challenges, I encourage you to stay strong and never give up. You can overcome anything if you have the courage to face it head-on.