estrange的音標為[??stre?nd?]，基本翻譯為“使疏遠；使不相似；使陌生”，速記技巧為“es-tre-an-ge，把…弄遠”。

以下是一些含有estrange詞源的單詞及其變化形式和相關解釋：

1. estranged (adj.)：表示疏遠的、分離的，通常指由于關系破裂或冷淡而導致的疏遠。

例句：The couple have been estranged for years and now only communicate through their lawyers.

解釋：這個夫妻已經疏遠多年，現在只通過他們的律師進行交流。

2. estrangement (n.)：表示疏遠、分離，通常指人際關系上的疏遠。

例句：The company"s decision to lay off employees has caused widespread estrangement among staff.

解釋：公司裁員的決定已經導致員工之間普遍出現疏遠。

3. estray (v.)：表示走失、迷路，通常指動物走失或偏離正道。

例句：The dog wandered off and estrayed from the pack.

解釋：這只狗走失了，離開了群體。

4. estrive (v.)：表示競爭、奮斗，通常指在競爭中努力奮斗。

例句：The company must estrive to maintain its position in the market.

解釋：公司必須努力保持其在市場中的地位。

5. estrus (n.)：表示發情期，通常指動物或人類的性欲旺盛期。

例句：The mare is in estrus and ready to foal.

解釋：這匹母馬處于發情期，準備產仔。

6. estuary (n.)：表示河口，通常指河流流入海洋或湖泊的地方。

例句：The estuary is a popular spot for birdwatchers.

解釋：這個河口是觀鳥愛好者的熱門地點。

7. estivate (v.)：表示夏眠，通常指某些動物在夏季高溫時停止活動進入休眠狀態。

例句：During the hot summer months, snakes estivate in the shade of trees.

解釋：在炎熱的夏季，蛇會躲在樹蔭下夏眠。

8. estivate (adj.)：表示休眠的，通常指處于休眠狀態的事物。

例句：The bacteria in the soil estivate during the hot summer months.

解釋：在炎熱的夏季，土壤中的細菌會進入休眠狀態。

9. estivate (v.)：(尤指植物)度過休眠期，通常指植物在冬季結束生長進入休眠狀態。

例句：After the winter, many plants estivate and prepare for the next growing season.

解釋：冬季過后，許多植物會進入休眠期，為下一個生長季節做準備。

10. estivate (n.)：(尤指植物)休眠期，通常指植物在冬季結束生長后進入的休眠狀態。

例句：During the estivation, the plants will remain dormant until the weather improves.

解釋：在休眠期，植物會保持休眠狀態直到天氣好轉。

常用短語：

1. strange to do sth. 表示對做某事感到陌生或驚訝

2. be strange to sb. 表示某人對此事不熟悉或不了解

3. get/be/become strangely interested in 對某事產生奇怪的興趣

4. be/get/feel strangely nervous 感到奇怪地緊張

5. feel/get/be strangely uneasy 感到奇怪的不安

6. feel/get/be strangely calm 感到奇怪地冷靜

7. feel/get/be strangely excited 感到奇怪地興奮

雙語例句：

1. I am strangely excited about going on this trip. （我對這次旅行感到奇怪地興奮。）

2. She is strange to the idea of learning a new language. （她對學習一門新語言感到陌生。）

3. He got strangely interested in astronomy when he was a child. （他小時候對天文學產生了奇怪的興趣。）

4. I feel strangely calm about the exam even though I haven"t studied much. （盡管我沒怎么復習，我對考試感到奇怪地冷靜。）

5. I feel strangely nervous about speaking in public even though I"ve done it before. （我即使以前講過，但對在公共場合講話感到奇怪地緊張。）

6. Being alone in the forest at night was strange and eerie. （晚上獨自在森林里感覺很奇怪和恐怖。）

7. The idea of going to a foreign country is strange to many people. （對外國人這個概念對許多人來說很陌生。）

英文小作文：

I am a stranger in this world, yet I am also a part of it. I am fascinated by the beauty and mystery of life, and I am constantly amazed by the ways in which it unfolds before me. I am a stranger to the idea of control, yet I embrace it as a way of embracing the unknown and the unpredictable. I am a stranger to fear, yet I embrace it as a way of overcoming obstacles and pushing forward towards my goals.

In this world, we are all strangers on a journey, and we all have our own unique stories to tell. Sometimes, we meet people who challenge our beliefs and perspectives, and these encounters can be uncomfortable and even painful. But in the end, these moments of encounter are what make us stronger and more compassionate human beings. We learn from each other, we grow from each other, and we become better versions of ourselves because of each other.

So, let us embrace our strangeness and our differences, let us embrace each other with open hearts and open minds, and let us create a world that is kinder, more compassionate, and more inclusive than the one we have today. For only then can we truly claim to be a part of this world, and only then can we truly say that we are not strangers here.