extortionate的音標為[?k?str????nt]，基本翻譯為“勒索的；敲詐的”，速記技巧為：ext-表示“強行索取”。

extortionate的詞源：

- 詞源：extortionate源自拉丁語extorquere，意為“強行奪取”。

變化形式：復數形式為extortionates，現在分詞為extortionate。

相關單詞：

- extortion: 勒索，敲詐

- extortionist: 勒索者，敲詐者

- extort: 勒索，強行取得

- extortive: 勒索的，強取的

- extortion: 勒索罪，敲詐行為

- extortionate: 勒索的，強取的

- extortive letter: 勒索信

- extortionate threat: 敲詐威脅

- blackmail: 勒索，敲詐

- blackmailer: 勒索者

以上這些單詞都與extortionate有密切關系，表示通過威脅、強迫或欺騙手段獲取不正當利益的行為。這些單詞在英語中廣泛使用，描述了各種形式的敲詐和勒索行為。

常用短語：

1. extortionate demand - 敲詐勒索的要求

2. extortionate conduct - 敲詐勒索的行為

3. extortionate robbery - 敲詐勒索搶劫

4. extortionate letter - 勒索信

5. extortionate threat - 敲詐威脅

6. extortionate payment - 敲詐勒索的付款

7. extortionate use of force - 使用武力的敲詐勒索

雙語例句：

1. The thief demanded an extortionate sum of money from the victim.

小偷從受害者那里勒索了一大筆錢。

2. She received an extortionate letter demanding information about her

private life.

她收到一封勒索信，要求她提供個人生活信息。

3. The police are investigating a series of extortionate robberies in the city.

警方正在調查該市一系列敲詐勒索搶劫案。

英文小作文：

標題：Extortion and its Impact on Society

In today"s society, extortion has become a widespread problem that affects individuals and businesses alike. Extortionists seek to extract an exorbitant amount of money from their victims, often through threatening or coercive means. This behavior not only causes financial losses but also undermines the trust between individuals and businesses.

To address this issue, it is essential to have a strong law enforcement presence that can deter extortionists and bring them to justice. Educational programs should also be implemented to raise awareness about the dangers of extortion and how to avoid becoming a victim. Additionally, individuals and businesses should be encouraged to report any instances of extortion immediately, so that law enforcement can begin its investigation and bring the perpetrators to account.

By working together, we can minimize the impact of extortion on society and ensure that everyone is safe and protected.