"closest"音標為[?kl??st?st]，基本翻譯為"最近的；最接近的；最密切的"。速記技巧為：closest=cl+ist（表“集合”）+st（最高級后綴）表示“最…的集合”。

closest的英文詞源為拉丁語，意為“最接近的”。closest的變化形式為復數形式為closests，現在分詞為closest，過去式為closested，過去分詞為closest。

相關單詞：

1. closet：意為“壁櫥”，其詞源與closest有相似之處，都表示“最接近的”之意。

2. approach：意為“接近”，其詞源與closest有關，表示逐漸接近或靠近。

3. vicinity：意為“附近”，其詞源與closest有關，表示地理位置上最接近的地方。

4. vicinity：意為“鄰近”，其詞源與closest有關，表示地理位置上相鄰的地方。

5. nearness：意為“接近”，其詞源與closest有關，表示距離上的接近。

6. neighbour：意為“鄰居”，其詞源與closest有關，表示地理位置上相鄰的人或物。

7. neighbourly：意為“鄰里的”，其詞源與neighbour有關，表示友好相處、鄰里關系良好的狀態。

8. closeness：意為“接近”，其詞源與closest有關，表示在距離、關系等方面的接近程度。

9. adjacent：意為“相鄰的”，其詞源與adjacent有關，表示地理位置上相鄰的關系。

10. vicinity-sphere：意為“勢力范圍”，其詞源與closest和sphere有關，表示個人或團體在一定范圍內的影響力或控制力。

常用短語：

1. closest friend 最好的朋友

2. at the closest 最近

3. in the closest confidence 私下里

4. closest to heart 心中最親近的人

5. closest to one"s heart 最在意的事情

6. come closest to doing sth 盡力做某事

7. be closest to sth 離某事最近

雙語句子：

1. I will try my best to help you, even if it means going closest to the edge.

我會盡我所能幫助你，即使這意味著要冒最大的風險。

2. She always votes for the candidate she thinks is closest to her ideals.

她總是投票給她認為最接近自己理想的候選人。

3. The two countries are at their closest point in decades.

這兩個國家幾十年來最接近了。

4. They are at their closest in age, and have been best friends since childhood.

他們年齡相仿，從小就是最好的朋友。

5. The two countries are geographically closest neighbors.

這兩個國家在地理上是最接近的鄰國。

6. They are both very close to their families and have a strong sense of family loyalty.

他們都很重視家庭，對家庭有很強的忠誠感。

7. They have been friends for years and are still very close.

他們多年以來一直是朋友，關系仍然非常親密。

英文小作文：

Title: Closest Relationships

In life, there are certain relationships that are closest to our hearts. These are the ones that we value the most, the ones that we hold dear, and the ones that we rely on for support and companionship. One such relationship is that of a friend, who can be closest to our heart because they understand us, share our interests, and are there for us when we need them. Another such relationship is that of family, who share our DNA and history, and are there for us no matter what. However, the closest relationship is not always with people; it can also be with things, like our passions, hobbies, or even our work. Whatever the case, the closest relationship is one that brings us joy and fulfillment, and one that we should cherish and nurture.