coagulase的音標是[k?u??gj?l?si?z],基本翻譯是凝集素。速記技巧可以是:/k?u/(發音時,先發“科”的音,然后迅速滑向“聚”的音)+ /l?/(發長音“勒”)。
coagulase這個詞源自希臘語“κοαγωγη?”,意為“凝固的”。它的主要功能是幫助細菌產生凝集,從而阻止血液的凝固。
變化形式:無變化形式。
相關單詞:
1. coagulation - 凝固:這個詞由coagulase和-ation構成,表示由coagulase引起的凝固現象。
2. coagulase-negative - 陰性凝固酶:這個詞由coagulase和-negative構成,表示缺乏凝固酶的細菌。
3. fibrin - 纖維蛋白:這個詞由“fibrin”構成,與coagulase一起使用,表示血液中的一種蛋白質,是凝固反應的一部分。
4. coagulase-positive staphylococcus - 陽性凝固性葡萄球菌:這個詞由coagulase和positive以及staphylococcus(葡萄球菌)構成,表示一種具有凝固酶的葡萄球菌。
5. coagulase-negative staphylococcus - 陰性凝固性葡萄球菌:這個詞由negative和staphylococcus構成,表示一種缺乏凝固酶的葡萄球菌。
6. blood-clotting - 血液凝固:這個詞由blood和clotting構成,表示血液中的凝集反應。
7. coagulase-producing bacteria - 產凝固酶細菌:這個詞由producing和bacteria構成,表示能夠產生凝固酶的細菌。
8. coagulase-producing staphylococcus - 產凝固酶葡萄球菌:這個詞由producing和staphylococcus構成,表示一種能夠產生凝固酶的葡萄球菌。
9. coagulase test - 凝固酶試驗:這個詞由coagulase和test構成,是一種用于檢測細菌是否產生凝固酶的方法。
10. coagulase-negative staphylococci - 陰性凝固性葡萄球菌屬:這是一個屬名,包括一些缺乏凝固酶的葡萄球菌菌種。
coagulase短語:
1. coagulase-positive staphylococci 陽性凝固性葡萄球菌
2. coagulase test 凝固酶試驗
3. coagulase-negative staphylococci 陰性凝固性葡萄球菌
4. coagulase-negative staphylococcal infection 陰性凝固酶葡萄球菌感染
5. coagulase-negative staphylococcal endocarditis 陰性凝固酶葡萄球菌性心臟病
6. coagulase-positive staphylococcal endocarditis 陽性凝固酶葡萄球菌性心臟病
7. coagulase-producing staphylococci 凝固酶產生性葡萄球菌
雙語例句:
1. The bacteria were identified as coagulase-positive staphylococci.
這些細菌被鑒定為陽性凝固性葡萄球菌。
2. The patient"s blood culture grew coagulase-negative staphylococci.
患者的血液培養中生長了陰性凝固性葡萄球菌。
3. The presence of coagulase-positive staphylococci in the wound is a warning sign of infection.
傷口中有陽性凝固性葡萄球菌的存在是感染的警告標志。
4. Coagulase-negative staphylococci are the most common cause of skin and soft tissue infections in humans and animals.
陰性凝固性葡萄球菌是人類和動物皮膚和軟組織感染最常見的病因。
5. Coagulase-positive staphylococci are commonly found in the environment and on the skin of humans and animals.
陽性凝固性葡萄球菌在環境中以及人類和動物的皮膚上很常見。
6. Coagulase-negative staphylococci are a common cause of food poisoning outbreaks in the United States.
在美國,陰性凝固性葡萄球菌是食物中毒事件的一個常見原因。
7. The presence of coagulase-producing staphylococci in the milk of cows is a warning sign of mastitis.
牛奶中產生凝固酶的葡萄球菌的存在是乳炎的警告標志。
英文小作文:
Coagulase is an enzyme that helps bacteria clump together and form a solid mass, which is known as a biofilm. It is commonly found in bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, which can cause various infections in humans and animals. Coagulase-positive staphylococci are particularly dangerous because they can cause severe infections that are difficult to treat due to their ability to form biofilms and resist antibiotics. On the other hand, coagulase-negative staphylococci are more common and can cause mild to moderate infections that are easier to treat with antibiotics. Understanding the role of coagulase and its importance in the treatment of bacterial infections is crucial for effective prevention and management of these diseases.