familiarize的音標為[?f?m?li?ra?z]，基本翻譯為“使熟悉；使了解”，速記技巧為“f-i-m-l-i-r-e-a-l”。

“familiarize”這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“familiaris”，意為“熟悉的，親密的”。它的變化形式包括“familiarity”和“familiarity”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. “familiarity”：這個單詞可以表示親密的關(guān)系，熟悉程度，或者對某人的了解。例如，“I have a strong familiarity with the subject”這句話可以理解為我對這個主題非常熟悉。

2. “unfamiliar”：這個單詞的反義詞，表示不熟悉的，陌生的。

3. “familarize”：這是一個動詞形式，表示使某人熟悉某物或某情況。例如，“I tried to familiarize myself with the new software before using it for the first time.”（我試圖在第一次使用新軟件之前熟悉它。）

4. “familar”：這是一個形容詞形式，通常用于描述某人或某物與某人或某事有親密的關(guān)系。

5. “familial”：這個詞也與“familiar”有關(guān)，表示家庭的，親密的。

6. “familist”：這個詞通常指信奉家庭神學或家庭宗教的人。

7. “familiars”：這個詞源自中世紀煉金術(shù)士的術(shù)語，通常指神秘動物或精靈，有時也指仆人或密探。

8. “familarization”：這是一個名詞形式，表示熟悉的過程。

9. “familarise”：這是一個動詞形式，通常用于被動語態(tài)中，表示被熟悉。

10. “familarly”：這是一個副詞形式，通常用于修飾動詞或形容詞，表示親密地或熟悉地。

以上就是“familiarize”及其相關(guān)單詞的一些變化形式和描述。這個詞及其相關(guān)詞匯在英語中廣泛使用，并具有豐富的含義和用法。

短語：

1. familiarize oneself with

2. be familiar to

3. become familiar

4. make oneself familiar

5. familiar knowledge

6. familiarize sb with sth

7. be familiar with sth

例句：

1. I must familiarize myself with the new system before I can use it effectively.

2. The book is familiar to many readers.

3. After a while, he began to become familiar with the routines of prison life.

4. I tried to make myself familiar with the new software, but it was difficult to learn.

5. Familiar knowledge of the subject is essential for success in this job.

6. I want to familiarize you with the new product before you commit a mistake like I did.

7. Be familiar with the company"s products and services before you buy anything.

英文小作文：

When I first started working here, I found it difficult to adapt to the new environment. However, after a few weeks of trying to familiarize myself with the company culture and procedures, I started to feel more comfortable. I realized that it was important to make an effort to become familiar with the company"s way of doing things, so that I could better contribute to the team and understand how things worked.

Now that I am more familiar with the company, I feel more confident in my work and able to contribute more effectively. I also enjoy spending time with my colleagues and learning about their experiences and perspectives on work. It is a great feeling to be able to make a contribution and feel part of a team.