famished的音標是[?f?m??t]，基本翻譯是“饑餓的”，速記技巧是：f（非）+ am（愛）+ ish（形容詞）+ ed（的）。

Famished這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“famulus”或“famulus”，意思是“饑餓的人”。這個詞后來被引入英語，并演變成“famished”，意為“饑餓的”。

變化形式：Famished作為形容詞，可以有副詞形式“famishedly”和過去式、過去分詞形式“famished”。

相關單詞：

1. “famine” - 饑荒，這個詞來源于拉丁語“fames”，意為饑餓。

2. “hunger” - 饑餓，這個詞在英語中非常常見，直接來源于拉丁語“hungere”。

3. “starve” - 餓死，這個詞來源于古英語“stare”或“stare”的變體，意為饑餓。

4. “thirst” - 口渴，這個詞來源于拉丁語“thursam”或“thirstus”，意為口渴。

5. “gaping” - 饑餓的，這個詞可以用來形容一個人因為饑餓而張大嘴巴的樣子。

6. “gaping mouth” - 張開的嘴，這個詞可以用來形容一個人因為饑餓而張嘴的樣子。

7. “hunger pangs” - 饑餓的痛苦，這個詞用來形容因為饑餓而產生的痛苦感覺。

8. “food” - 食物，這個詞直接來源于拉丁語“foodia”，意為食物。

9. “feast” - 盛宴，這個詞來源于拉丁語“festum”，意為豐盛的食物。

10. “meal” - 一餐，這個詞來源于拉丁語“merx”，意為商品或貨物，在這里引申為食物的一餐。

常用短語：

1. be famished for food

2. be starving for food

3. go hungry

4. go without food

5. be on a diet

6. fast

7. go on a hunger strike

雙語例句：

1. I am famished after a long day at work. (我工作了一整天，現在餓極了。)

2. She went without food for days to raise money for charity. (她幾天沒吃東西，為了給慈善機構籌款。)

3. We were all famished after the long journey and ate a big meal. (長途旅行后我們都餓了，吃了一頓大餐。)

4. She is on a diet and is always trying to find ways to avoid eating too much. (她正在節食，總是想方設法避免吃太多。)

5. He went on a hunger strike to protest against the government"s policies. (他為抗議政府的政策而絕食。)

6. After a long night of partying, I woke up feeling famished. (一晚上狂歡后，我醒來時感到非常餓。)

7. We were all starving and couldn"t wait to get our hands on some food. (我們都快餓死了，迫不及待地想拿到食物。)

英文小作文：

Famished is a feeling that can strike at any time, whether it"s after a long day at work or after a night of partying. Sometimes, we don"t have much control over our body"s need for food, but we can try to make sure we take care of ourselves by eating regularly and staying hydrated. When we are famished, our body craves food and we feel restless and uncomfortable until we get some to eat. However, sometimes, we have to make do without food for various reasons, whether it"s due to a fast or a diet. In those cases, we have to rely on willpower and patience to get through the hunger pangs until we can get some food. No matter what the situation, remember to take care of your body and treat it with the respect it deserves.