foreign trade的音標是[?f??r?n ?tr??d]；基本翻譯是“對外貿(mào)易”；速記技巧是：f??r?n（外）＋tr??d（交易）。

Foreign trade這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“extra mare”，意思是“在海洋之外”，這個詞后來被借用到英語中，用來表示國際貿(mào)易。

變化形式：復數(shù)形式是foreign trades，過去式是traded foreign，過去分詞是traded foreign。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Import and export：進出口

2. Trade agreement：貿(mào)易協(xié)定

3. Export-oriented：出口導向的

4. Domestic trade：國內(nèi)貿(mào)易

5. Foreign commerce：對外商務

6. Merchandise：商品

7. Commodity：商品

8. Barter trade：易貨貿(mào)易

9. Free trade zone：自由貿(mào)易區(qū)

10. Trade deficit/surplus：貿(mào)易赤字/盈余。這些相關(guān)單詞都與foreign trade有直接或間接的聯(lián)系。

常用短語：

1. Foreign trade relations

2. Trade agreements

3. Export and import

4. Trade barriers

5. Free trade zone

6. Foreign trade volume

7. Foreign exchange reserves

雙語例句：

1. We need to strengthen our foreign trade relations with other countries.

我們需要加強與其他國家的外貿(mào)關(guān)系。

2. The two countries have reached a new trade agreement to boost their bilateral trade.

兩國達成了一項新的貿(mào)易協(xié)議以促進雙邊貿(mào)易。

3. The import and export of goods has been restricted due to trade barriers.

由于貿(mào)易壁壘，貨物的進出口受到了限制。

4. The establishment of a free trade zone will greatly boost economic growth in the region.

自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立將大大促進該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟增長。

5. The foreign trade volume of our country has exceeded that of many developed countries.

我國的外貿(mào)規(guī)模已經(jīng)超過了眾多發(fā)達國家。

6. The government has increased its foreign exchange reserves to support the country"s foreign trade activities.

政府增加了外匯儲備以支持國家的外貿(mào)活動。

英文小作文：

Foreign trade is an essential aspect of a country"s economy, as it plays a vital role in the exchange of goods and services between nations. With the advancement of technology and globalization, foreign trade has become increasingly important, as it allows businesses to expand their markets and increase their revenues.

However, foreign trade also comes with its challenges, such as trade barriers and currency fluctuations. To overcome these challenges, countries need to maintain strong diplomatic relations with other nations and work together to establish trade agreements and free trade zones.

In the future, I believe that foreign trade will continue to play a crucial role in the development of nations, as it provides opportunities for businesses to expand their markets and create jobs for their citizens. At the same time, it also helps to promote economic growth and social development, which is essential for a country"s prosperity and stability.