gavel 的音標(biāo)為[?ɡ?vl]，翻譯為“小槌；法庭的敲擊聲”等。

速記技巧：可以嘗試使用諧音法來記這個單詞，比如“蓋夫”或者“蓋我”等，具體發(fā)音可以根據(jù)相似音標(biāo)的單詞進(jìn)行聯(lián)想記憶。

gavel這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語，它最初的意思是“槌子”，用于敲擊法庭上的木制桌子來提醒人們注意法庭的議程或法律程序。

gavel的變化形式包括復(fù)數(shù)形式gavelds，過去式和過去分詞形式gavels，現(xiàn)在分詞形式gaveling。

相關(guān)單詞包括：

gavels可以與hammer一起使用，表示“用錘子敲擊”。

gavel可能衍生出了動詞gavelled，表示“敲擊”。

gavels也可以與judge一起使用，表示“法官的槌子”。

gavel可能還衍生出了名詞gaveling，表示“勞動者”或“工人階級”。

總之，gavel這個詞在英語中具有豐富的含義和用法，它不僅代表了法庭上的敲擊工具，還與法律、審判、勞動和階級等概念密切相關(guān)。同時，它也反映了英語詞匯的多樣性和演變過程。

常用短語：

1. gavels in/out 敲響開/閉幕的鐘聲

2. gavels the meeting to order 宣布會議開始

3. gavels the meeting into adjournment 宣布會議結(jié)束

4. gavels a verdict 宣布裁決

5. gavels a resolution 通過決議

6. gavels a motion 投票表決

7. gavels a motion to adjourn 提議休會

例句：

1. The gavels sounded to signal the start of the meeting.

2. The judge gavels the trial to a close.

3. The jury gavels in a verdict of guilty.

4. The assembly gavels the resolution passed.

5. The parliament gavels for a vote on the budget.

6. The motion is gavelled and the meeting adjourns.

7. The president gavels for a recess.

英文小作文：

The importance of gavels in meetings cannot be overstated. Gavels serve as a symbol of order and legitimacy, ensuring that proceedings are conducted in an orderly and fair manner. They also serve as a reminder that decisions are made through democratic processes and that everyone has an equal voice in the decision-making process. However, gavels are not just for show; they also serve as a tool to ensure that everyone is paying attention and participating in the discussion, thus promoting a sense of participation and engagement among participants. In conclusion, gavels are an essential tool for ensuring that meetings are conducted in an orderly and fair manner, and they serve as a reminder of the importance of democratic processes and participation in decision-making.