governs的音標是[?ɡ?v?rnz]。基本翻譯是“統治；支配；管理；統治者；支配者”。速記技巧可以是：gov=government（政府）+ ns（名詞復數）。

govern的英文詞源：

- 詞源一：古英語govena，來自govean，意為統治、支配。

變化形式：

- governable，可統治的，形容某物可以被統治或管理。

相關單詞：

- government：政府，n。

- legislative government 立法政府：指代議會政府，即由議會制定法律并監督政府運作的政府形式。

- executive government 行政政府：指執行政府決策并負責具體事務的政府機構。

- democratic government 民主政府：指代以民主原則為基礎建立的政府形式，強調公民參與決策和監督政府運作。

- governor：總督，n。

- 也可指學校校長、大學校長等。

govern的其它形式government可以組成更多相關單詞，如governance（統治、管理），regulate（管理、規定），supervise（監督、管理）等等。這些單詞都與govern有著密切的聯系，表示統治、管理、監督等含義。同時，government還可以作為詞組使用，如governmental affairs（政府事務）、government policy（政府政策）等等，進一步豐富了英語詞匯。

governs短語：

1. govern oneself 自我約束

2. be governed by 受…支配

3. govern the situation 控制局面

4. govern the country 管理國家

5. govern the economy 管理經濟

6. govern the behavior 支配行為

7. govern the behavior of others 支配他人的行為

雙語例句：

1. We must govern our emotions to remain calm in a crisis.

我們必須控制情緒，在危機中保持冷靜。

2. The government is governed by laws and regulations.

政府受法律和規定制約。

3. The company is governed by a board of directors.

公司由董事會管理。

4. The teacher"s main task is to govern the classroom effectively.

老師的主要任務是有效地管理課堂。

5. The economy is governed by market forces.

經濟受市場力量制約。

6. The behavior of children is governed by their age and stage of development.

孩子的行為受其年齡和發展階段的影響。

7. We must govern our speech to avoid offending others.

我們必須控制我們的言辭，以免冒犯他人。

英文小作文：

Governing Our Life: Self-discipline and Self-control

Governing our life requires self-discipline and self-control, which are essential qualities for success in any endeavor. Without these qualities, we are easily swayed by temptations and distractions, and our goals become elusive. Self-discipline refers to the ability to resist urges and commit to long-term goals, while self-control involves managing our emotions and impulses to avoid negative consequences.

In school, we need to govern our studies to achieve good grades. We need to study regularly, avoid distractions, and prioritize our studies over entertainment. At work, we need to govern our work hours, avoid procrastination, and prioritize our tasks to meet deadlines and achieve goals. In relationships, we need to govern our words and actions to avoid hurting others and maintain healthy communication.

Governing our life requires constant effort and practice, but with time and practice, we can develop these qualities and become more disciplined and self-controlled individuals. By setting goals, creating a routine, and managing our emotions, we can govern our life and achieve success in all aspects of it.