foreigners 的音標為 [?f??r?nd?z],基本翻譯是“外國人;外僑”的意思。速記技巧可以考慮將單詞拆分記憶,將“for”和“-ore”分別聯(lián)想到“福特”和“更多”,然后將“-n-”聯(lián)想到“男人”,這樣組合起來就是“福特更多男人”的意思,有助于記憶。
foreigners這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“foreigner”或“alien”,意為“來自外國的人”。這個詞在英語中沿用至今,其變化形式包括復數(shù)形式“foreigners”,過去式和過去分詞形式“foreignized”以及現(xiàn)在分詞形式“foreignizing”。
相關單詞:
1. immigrant - 移民,詞源同移民,表示從外國遷入的人。
2. expatriate - 僑居國外的人,詞源同ex-(前綴,表示離開)和patria(祖國)。
3. alien - 外國人,詞源同foreigner,表示來自外國的人。
4. alienation - 與外國人交往,詞源同alien和-ation(名詞后綴),表示與外國人的關系。
5. outlander - 外鄉(xiāng)人,詞源同outland(外鄉(xiāng)的),表示來自外地的人。
6. cosmopolitan - 世界公民,詞源同cosmopolis(世界之都),表示來自世界各地的人。
7. stranger - 陌生人,詞源同strangere(使陌生),表示不熟悉的人。
8. alienate - 使疏遠,詞源同alien和-ate(動詞后綴),表示使與某人或某物關系疏遠。
9. extraterrestrial - 地球外的,詞源同extra-(前綴,表示超出)和terrestrial(地球的)。
10. expatriate migration - 移民出國,詞源同expatriate和migration(移民)。
這些單詞都與foreigners這個詞有密切關聯(lián),反映了人類社會中不同地域和文化的人們之間的交流和互動。同時,這些單詞也反映了人類對陌生人和外來者的復雜情感和態(tài)度。
常用短語:
1. foreigner to sb. 對某人的外國人
2. be a foreigner in a new place 在新地方是陌生人
3. be a stranger to sb. 對某人來說是陌生人
4. foreign language 外語
5. foreign exchange 外匯
6. foreign investment 外商投資
7. foreign policy 外交政策
例句:
1. He is a foreigner in this country and doesn"t understand the local language.
2. She is a stranger to this city and doesn"t know where to go.
3. I am a stranger to the language and find it difficult to communicate with the locals.
4. The exchange rate between the two currencies is currently at a foreign exchange rate.
5. Foreign investment has brought economic growth to this country.
6. The government"s foreign policy is aimed at maintaining national security and stability.
英文小作文:
Foreigners are an interesting and diverse group of people who come from different cultures and countries. They bring new ideas, perspectives, and experiences that enrich our lives and make us more open-minded and tolerant. However, being a foreigner can also be challenging and difficult, especially when trying to fit in and communicate with others in a new language or culture. Nevertheless, I believe that the experience of being a foreigner is worthwhile and enriching, as it teaches us to appreciate our own culture and diversity.
In my opinion, foreigners should be treated with respect and understanding, as they have traveled far and made sacrifices to be here. We should learn from their cultures and perspectives, and try to integrate their contributions into our own society, thus creating a more inclusive and tolerant environment for all.