extirpates的音標(biāo)為[?k?st?rpea?ts]，基本翻譯為“根除，消滅”。

速記技巧：可以將單詞拆分為“exti-r-pat-e-s”，其中“exti”可以聯(lián)想到“徹底”，“r”和“pat”都與“打”有關(guān)，“e-s”表示“的”，從而聯(lián)想到該單詞的含義為“根除”。

extirpate的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語extirpare，意為“根除，消滅”。它的變化形式包括過去式extirpated和現(xiàn)在分詞extirpating。

相關(guān)單詞：

extirpation：根除，消滅

extirpate-related：與根除相關(guān)的

extirpate-resistant：抗根除的

extirpate-free：無根除的

extirpate-free zone：無根除區(qū)

extirpate-free area：無根除地區(qū)

extirpate-free region：無根除區(qū)域

extirpate-free country：無根除國家

extirpate-free state：無根除州

這些單詞都表示與“根除”或“消滅”相關(guān)的概念，強(qiáng)調(diào)消除某種不利因素或疾病的能力或狀態(tài)。例如，extirpate-resistant crops可以表示抗根除作物，而extirpate-free zones可以表示無根除區(qū)，這些區(qū)域通常被視為安全或適宜居住的地方。

常用短語：

1. extirpate disease 根除疾病

2. extirpate corruption 鏟除腐敗

3. extirpate evil 鏟除邪惡

4. extirpate ill-feeling 消除敵意

5. extirpate illusions 消除幻想

6. extirpate ill-will 消除敵意

7. extirpate prejudice 消除偏見

例句：

1. We must work hard to extirpate the disease of corruption in our society.

我們必須努力鏟除社會上的腐敗病。

2. We must use every means at our disposal to extirpate the evil of crime.

我們必須采取一切手段鏟除罪惡。

3. We must extirpate ill-feeling between the two countries.

我們必須消除兩國之間的敵意。

4. The teacher extirpated all the illusions of the students from their minds.

老師把學(xué)生頭腦中的所有幻想都消除掉了。

5. Extirpate illusions and you will find the true meaning of life.

消除幻想，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的真正意義。

6. Extirpate prejudice and you will find a more inclusive world.

消除偏見，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個更加包容的世界。

7. Extirpating the roots of poverty is a daunting task, but it is necessary if we are to build a better world.

如果我們要建設(shè)一個更好的世界，就必須根除貧困的根源，這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。

英文小作文：

Poverty is like a dark cloud that covers our world, extirpating it is a daunting task, but it is necessary if we are to create a fairer and more equal society. I believe that we can achieve this by promoting education, providing access to healthcare, and creating opportunities for economic growth and development. By breaking down barriers and building bridges between communities, we can create a world where everyone has a chance to succeed and prosper. However, this requires a collective effort from all of us, as no one can do it alone. Therefore, I call on everyone to join hands and work together to eradicate poverty, so that we can create a better future for ourselves and our children.