factitious的音標(biāo)是[?f?kt???u?s],基本翻譯是人為的;矯揉造作的;不自然的;故意的。速記技巧是利用諧音速記法,可以將單詞factitious快速轉(zhuǎn)化為“發(fā)吃秀思”。
factitious的詞源:
詞根fact- 表示“制造,做”
suffix - itious,表示“具有…性質(zhì)的”
變化形式:
過去式:factitious
過去分詞:factitious
現(xiàn)在分詞:factitious
復(fù)數(shù):factitious
相關(guān)單詞:
1. artificial(人造的):這個(gè)詞與factitious相似,都表示人為制造的。Artificial flowers are made from plastic or other materials.(人造花是由塑料或其他材料制成的。)
2. imitation(模仿):這個(gè)詞表示模仿或仿制,與factitious有相似的含義。Imitation is a way of copying or replicating something.(模仿是復(fù)制或仿制某物的一種方式。)
3. pseudo(偽裝的):這個(gè)詞表示偽裝的,與factitious的貶義含義相呼應(yīng)。Pseudo-science is unscientific or untrue, but presented as such.(偽科學(xué)是不科學(xué)或錯(cuò)誤的,但被偽裝成科學(xué)。)
4. venal(貪財(cái)?shù)模哼@個(gè)詞表示貪圖金錢的,與factitious的貶義含義相符。Venal officials are corrupt and seek personal gain.(貪財(cái)?shù)墓賳T是腐敗的,尋求個(gè)人利益。)
5. unnatural(不自然的):這個(gè)詞表示不自然的,與factitious的貶義含義相反。Unnatural behavior is behavior that does not conform to natural laws or norms.(不自然的行為是不符合自然法則或規(guī)范的行為。)
6. artificial intelligence(人工智能):這個(gè)詞表示人造智能,與factitious有相似之處。Artificial intelligence refers to the simulation of human intelligence through technology.(人工智能是通過技術(shù)模擬人類智能。)
7. counterfeit(偽造):這個(gè)詞表示偽造,與factitious有相似之處。Counterfeit money is fake money that is made to look like real money.(偽造的錢幣是偽造的錢幣,看起來像真錢。)
8. man-made(人造的):這個(gè)詞表示人造的,與factitious相似。Man-made materials are materials that are made by humans, such as plastic or glass.(人造材料是由人類制造的材料,如塑料或玻璃。)
9. synthetic(合成的):這個(gè)詞表示合成的,與factitious相似。Synthetic materials are made from two or more substances that are combined together.(合成材料是由兩種或多種物質(zhì)合成而成的。)
10. manufactured(制造的):這個(gè)詞表示制造的,與factitious相似。Manufactured goods are goods that are produced by humans using machines or tools.(制造品是由人類使用機(jī)器或工具生產(chǎn)出來的商品。)
factitious短語:
1. factitious disorder 假性精神疾病
2. factitious stimulus 人工刺激
3. factitious disease 假病
4. factitious affect 假情感
5. factitious character 偽善的性格
6. factitious emotion 假情感
7. factitious behavior 偽裝的行為
雙語例句:
1. She is prone to developing factitious disorders. 她容易患上假性精神疾病。
2. The artificial stimulus provided by the television screen is factitious and not real. 由電視屏幕提供的人工刺激是虛假的,不是真實(shí)的。
3. The doctor diagnosed the patient"s illness as a factitious one. 醫(yī)生診斷病人的病情為假病。
4. She is a person who is always trying to create a factitious affect and emotional state in others. 她是一個(gè)總是試圖在別人身上制造虛假情感和情緒狀態(tài)的人。
5. The behavior of the child was clearly a factitious disorder, not a genuine emotional problem. 孩子的行為明顯是一種假性精神疾病,而不是真正的情緒問題。
6. The factitious emotion of the actors was evident in their performance. 演員們表演中的虛假情感表現(xiàn)得十分明顯。
7. The factitious happiness of the couple was only skin deep. 夫妻倆的虛假幸福只是表面現(xiàn)象。
英文小作文:
Factitiousness in Relationships
In relationships, factitiousness refers to the tendency to present a false image or mask to others, often to avoid conflict or to create a false sense of happiness and satisfaction. This behavior can have negative effects on the relationship, as it can create distance and misunderstandings between partners.
On the one hand, factitiousness can be a way of trying to please others, but on the other hand, it can also be a way of avoiding facing one"s own feelings and emotions. This can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as well as a lack of authenticity and intimacy in the relationship.
If you find yourself engaging in factitiousness in your relationships, it"s important to take a step back and examine your behavior. Try to be more honest and open with your partner, and communicate your true feelings and needs. This will help create a healthier and more authentic relationship, free from artificiality and pretense.