filibustered的音標為[?f?l?b?st?d]，基本翻譯為“阻撓議事，阻撓議程，阻撓議事程序”，速記技巧為：諧音記憶“費力布斯特肉”。

Filibustered的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語中的“filius”和“libellus”，意為“兒子”和“小冊子”。這個詞組在英語中引申為“冗長的演講”，即“filibuster”。

變化形式：復數形式是filibusterings，過去式是filibustered，過去分詞是filibustered。

相關單詞：

1. debate：意為“辯論”，與filibuster有相似的含義，都是指長時間的討論和辯論。

2. obstructionism：意為“阻礙主義”，指阻撓議事進程的行為，如filibuster。

3. filibustering：意為“阻撓議事的行為”，是對filibuster行為的描述。

4. filibusterize：意為“拖延，阻撓議事”，是對filibuster行為的抽象和美化。

5. filibuster-proof：意為“防阻撓的”，指能有效防止議事被拖延的措施或方法。

6. cloture：意為“封鎖，結束”，指通過filibuster等手段達到議事結束的目的。

7. lengthy：意為“冗長的”，與filibuster有相似的含義，都指長時間的討論和辯論。

8. dilatory：意為“拖延的”，指有意拖延時間的行為，與filibuster有相似之處。

9. protracted：意為“延長的，持久的”，指時間上的延長，與filibuster有相關性。

10. log-rolling：意為“拉選票”，指通過長時間的討論和辯論來拉攏選民或爭取支持，與filibuster有相似之處。

常用短語：

1. filibuster indefinitely

2. filibuster the debate

3. break a filibuster

4. filibuster for time

5. delay a vote through filibustering

6. filibuster to death

7. filibuster to a halt

例句：

1. The opposition party has decided to filibuster indefinitely the bill to reform the education system.

2. The senator was caught red-handed filibustering the debate on the budget.

3. After several attempts, the majority party managed to break the filibuster and pass the bill.

4. The opposition party used filibustering to delay a vote on the new tax bill for several hours.

5. The president"s proposal was filibustered to death by the opposition party, and it was never passed into law.

6. The senators were forced to stop their filibuster after a few hours of continuous debate.

7. The filibustering tactics used by some members of Congress have become a serious problem in the political process.

英文小作文：

The Filibuster: A Political Tactic with Many Uses

The filibuster is a common political tactic used in the United States Congress, where lawmakers often employ it to delay or block legislation or other matters of importance. However, the use of the filibuster has become a controversial issue, with some arguing that it is abused and disrupts the legislative process.

In my opinion, the filibuster can be a useful tool in certain situations. It can be used to ensure that legislation is thoroughly discussed and debated, allowing lawmakers to weigh their options and make informed decisions. Moreover, it can be a way for minority parties or individuals to have their voices heard and be taken into account during the legislative process.

On the other hand, the abuse of the filibuster can be problematic, as it can lead to unnecessary delays and wasted time. Moreover, it can create a power imbalance between lawmakers, with some having more influence than others. Therefore, it is important to strike a balance between allowing sufficient time for debate and ensuring that legislation is passed in a timely manner.

In conclusion, the filibuster is a complex topic that needs to be carefully considered and handled with caution. While it may have its drawbacks, it can also be a valuable tool in the legislative process, providing lawmakers with more opportunities to make informed decisions and be heard.