ethnological的音標為[?θ"nɑ?l?d??kl] ,中文翻譯為“人種學的”。
速記技巧:根據音標可以發現字母“o”和“l”經常一起出現,所以可以聯想到與“ol”相關的單詞,如“old”和“oil”。
希望以上信息對您有幫助。如果需要更多記憶技巧,可以請教老師或同學。
Ethnological這個詞的詞源可以追溯到希臘語詞ethnos,意為民族或種族,加上前綴e-,表示研究或描述。這個詞在英語中的變化形式主要是添加前綴和后綴,形成了一系列相關的單詞。
1. Ethnography - 民族志,這個詞是由ethnology和graphy組成,意為對民族的研究或描述。
2. Ethnocentrism - 民族中心主義,這個詞是由ethnology和centrism組成,意為以自己民族的價值觀和標準來評判其他民族的行為。
3. Ethnogenesis - 民族形成,這個詞是由ethnos和genesis組成,意為民族的形成和發展。
4. Ethnic - 種族的,這個詞是由ethnos和-nic組成,意為屬于某個特定種族的。
5. Ethnicity - 種族身份,這個詞是由ethnic和ity組成,意為個人的種族身份或歸屬。
6. Ethnic conflict - 種族沖突,這個詞是由ethnic和conflict組成,意為因種族差異而產生的沖突。
7. Ethnic group - 種族群體,這個詞是由ethnic和group組成,意為具有共同特征和文化的群體。
8. Ethnic minority - 少數民族,這個詞是由ethnic和minority組成,意為在人口比例上較少的種族群體。
9. Ethnic majority - 多數種族,這個詞是由ethnic和majority組成,意為在人口比例上占多數的種族群體。
10. Ethnicity and culture - 種族和文化,這兩個詞通常一起使用,表示種族和文化是相互關聯的。
以上單詞都與ethnological有直接或間接的關系,描述了種族、民族、民族學等相關概念。這些單詞在英語中廣泛使用,并構成了英語語言的一部分。這些單詞的出現和發展反映了人類對種族、文化和民族差異的深入理解和對這些差異的尊重和包容。
ethnological常用短語:
1. ethnological research 民族學研究
2. ethnological classification 民族分類
3. ethnological differences 民族差異
4. ethnological unity 民族統一
5. ethnological studies 民族學研究
6. ethnological theory 民族學理論
7. ethnological research methods 民族學研究方法
雙語例句:
1. The study of ethnology is essential for understanding the cultural differences between different ethnic groups. (民族學的研究對于理解不同民族之間的文化差異至關重要。)
2. The classification of ethnic groups is based on their geographical location, language, and culture. (民族分類是基于他們的地理位置、語言和文化。)
3. The differences between ethnic groups are often reflected in their customs and traditions. (民族之間的差異通常反映在他們的習俗和傳統中。)
4. Ethnic unity is a fundamental principle of human society, which promotes cultural exchange and mutual understanding between different groups. (民族統一是人類社會的基本原則,它促進了不同群體之間的文化交流和相互理解。)
5. Ethnological studies have provided valuable insights into the history and culture of different ethnic groups. (民族學研究為不同民族群體的歷史和文化提供了寶貴的洞察。)
6. The methods used in ethnological research have evolved over time, with new techniques being developed to address the challenges posed by modern society. (民族學研究中所使用的技術隨著時間的推移而不斷發展,新的技術被開發出來以應對現代社會所帶來的挑戰。)
7. The role of ethnology in promoting cultural diversity and understanding between different groups is increasingly recognized by society. (社會越來越認識到民族學在促進文化多樣性和不同群體之間的理解方面的作用。)
英文小作文:
The study of ethnology is an interesting and valuable discipline that delves into the rich tapestry of human cultures and traditions. Through the lens of ethnology, we can gain a deeper understanding of the diverse ways in which people from different regions and backgrounds express themselves and interact with their environment.
From the intricate patterns of traditional clothing to the unique customs and rituals of various cultures, ethnology sheds light on the richness and diversity of human experience. It also sheds light on the challenges and difficulties that people from marginalized groups face in their daily lives, providing valuable insights into how we can better support and embrace diversity in our communities.
Moreover, ethnology serves as a bridge between cultures, helping us to appreciate and respect the differences that make us unique while fostering a sense of unity and mutual understanding among diverse groups. By studying ethnology, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry of human cultures and traditions, fostering a more inclusive and tolerant society for all.