ethnology的音標為[?θ"n??l?d?i] ,基本翻譯為“人種志學”,速記技巧為:研究不同民族的文化。
Ethnology這個詞的詞源可以追溯到希臘語詞ethnos(民族)和logos(研究)。它的意思是研究不同民族或文化群體的科學。這個詞在英語中通常被簡稱為“ethn”。
這個詞的變化形式包括其復數形式ethnology,過去式和過去分詞形式ethologized或ethologized,現在分詞形式ethologizing,以及其形容詞形式ethological。
相關單詞包括:人類學(anthropology)、種族(race)、社會(society)、文化(culture)、民俗(folklore)、民族志(ethnography)、民族(nation)、族群(ethnic group)、民族主義(nationalism)、種族主義(racism)等。這些單詞都與ethnology有密切的聯系,因為它們都涉及到對不同民族或文化群體的研究。
具體來說,人類學是一門研究不同民族和文化群體的學科,種族和社會是民族學研究中的重要概念,文化是人類學和社會學中常用的術語,民俗是民族學中的一個重要分支領域,民族志是對特定民族或文化群體的描述和研究,民族和族群是民族學中常用的概念,民族主義和種族主義則是社會和政治領域中的重要話題,需要用民族學的研究方法和視角來理解和分析。
Ethnology常用短語:
1. study the ethnology of a culture 研究某文化的民族學
2. compare different ethnologies 比較不同民族學
3. investigate the ethnology 調查民族學
4. research the ethnology 探究民族學
5. examine the ethnology 審視民族學
6. classify the ethnology 分類民族學
7. analyze the ethnology 分析民族學
雙語例句:
1. The study of ethnology is essential for understanding the cultural diversity of our planet. 對民族學的研究對于理解我們星球的文化多樣性至關重要。
2. The comparison of different ethnologies can help us to better understand our own culture and history. 比較不同的民族學可以幫助我們更好地了解自己的文化和歷史。
3. The research of the ethnology is a complex and time-consuming process, involving many different disciplines. 探究民族學是一個復雜且耗時的過程,涉及許多不同的學科。
4. Examining the ethnology of a region can provide valuable insights into its history, culture, and social structure. 審視一個地區的民族學可以為其歷史、文化和社交結構提供有價值的洞察。
5. Analyzing the ethnology of a particular group can shed light on their unique way of life and cultural practices. 分析一個特定群體的民族學可以揭示他們的獨特生活方式和文化習俗。
6. Classifying the ethnology of a region can help us to better understand its inhabitants and their relationship with their environment. 分類一個地區的民族學可以幫助我們更好地了解其居民和他們與環境的關系。
7. The study of ethnology is a fascinating field that can lead to many exciting discoveries and insights into human diversity. 民族學是一個令人著迷的領域,可以帶來許多令人興奮的發現和對人類多樣性的深入了解。
英文小作文:
The world is full of diverse cultures, each with its own unique way of life, beliefs, and customs. This diversity is reflected in the field of ethnology, which studies the different ways in which people from different regions, ethnic groups, and societies live their lives. Through studying ethnology, we can gain a deeper understanding of human diversity and appreciate the richness of different cultures.
In my opinion, studying ethnology is not only a fascinating field but also a crucial one. It helps us to appreciate the richness of human diversity and to understand that we are all unique individuals with our own unique ways of being in the world. By studying different cultures, we can learn from each other and build bridges of understanding and respect between different groups and societies. In this way, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world, where we all belong and are respected for who we are.